Jawnomicon

Nue

In Japanese folklore, the nue is a chimeric yokai with the head of a monkey, the body of a tanuki (or raccoon dog), the limbs of a tiger, and a snake for a tail, whose eerie cry is said to portend misfortune or illness.

At a glance

Tradition
Japanese folklore
Trait family
The Bright-Winged
Symbols
Snake

Near this figure

Symbols

Judged against the description by a model. Meanings are our own paraphrase.

Traits

Read from the figure's description, which a model wrote. Open "why" for the sentence a trait came from.

Form

  • Hybrid of multiple animals
    why

    Its body is usually described as a chimera: the head of a monkey, the torso and legs of a tanuki, the limbs and claws of a tiger, and a snake in place of a tail, though some tellings vary the exact mixture of animals.

Behaviour

  • Shot down guided by cry
    why

    According to the Heike Monogatari, the warrior Minamoto no Yorimasa was called upon to end the affliction and, after the nue had eluded ordinary countermeasures, shot it down with a bow in the darkness above the palace, guided by the sound of its cry and, in some tellings, the light of a companion's torch.

  • Symbolizes the impossible
    why

    Beyond the Yorimasa episode, the term nue came to be used more broadly in later Japanese language and literature as a figure of speech for something monstrous, ambiguous, or impossible to pin down — a person or situation described as "nue-like" (nue-teki) for being chimeric, evasive, or hard to categorize.

Omens

  • Eerie cry as illness omen
    why

    In Japanese folklore, the nue is a chimeric yokai with the head of a monkey, the body of a tanuki (or raccoon dog), the limbs of a tiger, and a snake for a tail, whose eerie cry is said to portend misfortune or illness.

Curses

  • Death omen
    why

    whose cry unsettled the Emperor Konoe (some tellings name a different emperor) and was blamed for a mysterious illness or nightly terror afflicting the court.

Roles

Judged from the works' own entries, not from the description. Carries: the figure holds the role. Meets: the role is in its stories, held by something it meets.