Ala
Also called Ale, Ani.
Ala is the earth goddess of Igbo tradition, mother of the living and keeper of the dead in her womb, from whom moral law derives and against whom the gravest offences are reckoned.
At a glance
- Tradition
- African folklore (general)
- Region
- West Africa (place of origin)
- Trait family
- The Rain-Holders
Near this figure
Traits
Read from the figure's description, which a model wrote. Open "why" for the sentence a trait came from.
Omens
- Duality of sky and earth embodiment
why
Her domain covers fertility of land and of people, the yield of the harvest, and the dead, who are described as returning into her — so that she holds both ends of a life, the bearing and the receiving back. Her most distinctive role is moral.
Utility powers
- Moral perception
why
Offences of a certain gravity are described as abominations against Ala rather than as crimes against a person, and the community's law is understood to rest on her rather than on any human authority; what she forbids is forbidden absolutely and requires ritual cleansing of the land itself.
- Harvest control
why
Her domain covers fertility of land and of people, the yield of the harvest, and the dead, who are described as returning into her — so that she holds both ends of a life, the bearing and the receiving back. Her most distinctive role is moral.
Roles
Judged from the works' own entries, not from the description. Carries: the figure holds the role. Meets: the role is in its stories, held by something it meets.
- Earth carries both readings
4 citations
- Patricia Ann Lynch, African Mythology A to Z.
- Theresa Bane, Encyclopedia of Beasts and Monsters in Myth, Legend and Folklore, s.v. "Ala."
- Ad de Vries, Dictionary of Symbols and Imagery, s.v. "Ala."
- Patricia Monaghan, The Encyclopedia of Celtic Mythology and Folklore, p. 14.
- Hero carries
4 citations
- Patricia Ann Lynch, African Mythology A to Z.
- Theresa Bane, Encyclopedia of Beasts and Monsters in Myth, Legend and Folklore, s.v. "Ala."
- Ad de Vries, Dictionary of Symbols and Imagery, s.v. "Ala."
- Patricia Monaghan, The Encyclopedia of Celtic Mythology and Folklore, p. 14.
- Queen carries both readings
4 citations
- Patricia Ann Lynch, African Mythology A to Z.
- Theresa Bane, Encyclopedia of Beasts and Monsters in Myth, Legend and Folklore, s.v. "Ala."
- Ad de Vries, Dictionary of Symbols and Imagery, s.v. "Ala."
- Patricia Monaghan, The Encyclopedia of Celtic Mythology and Folklore, p. 14.