Qat
Also called Quat, Vui.
Qat is the culture hero of the Banks Islands, a vui or spirit-being who makes the first people, day, and much else, working against the constant interference of eleven brothers who share his name.
At a glance
- Tradition
- Melanesian mythology
- Region
- Melanesia (place of origin)
- Trait family
- The Tricksters
Near this figure
Traits
Read from the figure's description, which a model wrote. Open "why" for the sentence a trait came from.
Behaviour
- Culture bringer teaches crafts
why
He is a vui — a being of the spirit order rather than a god in a pantheon sense — and he is credited with making the first human beings by carving them from wood and animating them, with obtaining night from a distant source so that the world could have alternation instead of perpetual daylight, and with a range of other establishing acts. His stories are structured by opposition from within the family.
- Trickster outwits larger foes
why
He has eleven brothers, all bearing his name with a distinguishing addition, and they spend the cycle attempting to kill him out of envy — trapping him, felling trees on him, luring him into holes — and being outwitted each time.
Utility powers
- Creation
why
He is a vui — a being of the spirit order rather than a god in a pantheon sense — and he is credited with making the first human beings by carving them from wood and animating them, with obtaining night from a distant source so that the world could have alternation instead of perpetual daylight, and with a range of other establishing acts. His stories are structured by opposition from within the family.
- Trickery and cunning
why
A separate strand pits him against a formidable adversary sometimes given as another vui, whom he defeats by trickery.
Roles
Judged from the works' own entries, not from the description. Carries: the figure holds the role. Meets: the role is in its stories, held by something it meets.
- Hero carries both readings
2 citations
- Carol Rose, Spirits, Fairies, Leprechauns, and Goblins, s.v. "Qat."
- Maria Leach, editor, Funk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary of Folklore, Mythology, and Legend, s.v. "Qat."
- Trickster carries both readings
2 citations
- Carol Rose, Spirits, Fairies, Leprechauns, and Goblins, s.v. "Qat."
- Maria Leach, editor, Funk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary of Folklore, Mythology, and Legend, s.v. "Qat."