Thompson
Folklorists file the elements of a story against Stith Thompson's index, so that a headless body in Ireland and one in Bengal can be recognised as the same element. 116 motifs in this bestiary carry one of its codes. They are shown here under the classes the index files them in. The symbols are the other way into the same figures: what a figure stands for, rather than what happens in its stories.
The classes and codes are the index's; the motif names and the counts of figures carrying them are this site's. None of the index's own entries are reproduced. Stith Thompson, Motif-Index of Folk-Literature, revised edition, Indiana University Press, 1955-58.
Mythological motifs · A · 12 motifs · 40 figures
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A284.2Rain bringing serpent 4 figures -
A485.1Chooses who dies in battle 2 figures -
A652Drips nourish a world tree 1 figure -
A737.1Startled into releasing swallowed moon by human clamor 1 figure -
A751Dwells visibly on the moon 1 figure -
A751.5Pounds elixir of immortality with mortar and pestle 1 figure -
A842Bears the world on its back 4 figures -
A844Restrained by a god to prevent earthquakes 1 figure -
A844.1Thrashing causes earthquakes 1 figure -
A876Encircles the entire earth 2 figures -
A941.5Hoofprints create springs 2 figures -
A1142Causes storms or tsunamis 25 figures
Animals · B · 33 motifs · 276 figures
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B11.6.1.1Regeneration doubles when wounded 1 figure -
B11.12Weakness to specific animal or object 9 figures -
B15Hybrid of multiple animals 119 figures -
B15Lion rhino dragon bear fish ox composite 1 figure -
B15.1.2Multi headed body 26 figures -
B15.6Single lethal horn 6 figures -
B15.7.7Single horn heals or detects poison 3 figures -
B16.2Adhesive skin traps victims 1 figure -
B16.2Enters larger predators mouth to kill from within 2 figures -
B16.5Lies in wait in stagnant water 6 figures -
B24Lion eagle composite 6 figures -
B29.1Born from slain monsters blood 2 figures -
B31Born from yolkless egg 1 figure -
B31.1Born from rooster egg incubated by toad 4 figures -
B32Phoenix like firebird 8 figures -
B32Resurrection by self immolation 3 figures -
B91Serpentine elongated body 94 figures -
B112Forehead crystal or jewel grants power to taker 3 figures -
B147.2.1Sighting heralds era of prosperity 1 figure -
B172Song mesmerizes swimmers to their doom 3 figures -
B172.1Eerie cry as illness omen 1 figure -
B182Transformation triggered by creature age or size 2 figures -
B211.7Healing tears or fluids 3 figures -
B291Messenger of a deity 14 figures -
B291.2.1Only pure of heart may approach 5 figures -
B576.1Underworld gatekeeper 11 figures -
B576.2Treasure guardian 30 figures -
B765Self forming wheel locomotion tail in mouth 3 figures -
B776.2Venomous breath or bite poisons pastures 5 figures -
B875.1Whirlpool maelstrom creation 7 figures -
B875.1Shell or back mistaken for island 3 figures -
B875.1Island disguise collapses when weight accumulates 2 figures -
B876.1Sailors unknowingly land and camp on creature 2 figures
Magic · D · 20 motifs · 153 figures
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D2Curse transforms adulterer into beast on fixed weekday 1 figure -
D10Transforms human to seduce 4 figures -
D42Passes as ordinary human 6 figures -
D100Shapeshifts human animal 58 figures -
D100Shapeshifts animal to human and back 7 figures -
D231Petrifying gaze turns victims to stone 4 figures -
D658Transformation driven by womans rage and vengeance 3 figures -
D661Cursed into monstrous form 20 figures -
D673Shapeshifts into horse to lure riders 4 figures -
D1364Song induces euphoric amnesia 2 figures -
D1385.2Repelled by fresh water crossing 2 figures -
D1601Animated household object 12 figures -
D1620Ordinary object by day animate spirit by night 4 figures -
D1812.5Appearance heralds great change 5 figures -
D1812.5.1Portent of disaster 15 figures -
D1812.5.1.7Harbinger precedes disaster 21 figures -
D2031Master of illusion 6 figures -
D2061.2.1Drains life force of seduced men 2 figures -
D2062Deadly gaze 10 figures -
D2062Possession causes cannibalistic madness 2 figures
The dead · E · 11 motifs · 18 figures
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E251Corpse eating ghoul 1 figure -
E402.1.1Cries out for lost children 2 figures -
E415Cursed to wander eternally in penance 1 figure -
E443Animates corpses to dance 1 figure -
E451Escorts souls of the dead 3 figures -
E501Leads spectral wild hunt across the sky 2 figures -
E607Endlessly reconstitutes after defeat 2 figures -
E752Soul theft by passing over a corpse 1 figure -
E752Judges souls at threshold of underworld 2 figures -
E754Weighs heart against a feather 1 figure -
E782Reattaches severed body parts 4 figures
Marvels · F · 19 motifs · 78 figures
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F234.1Firefly form infiltration 2 figures -
F369.7Confuses travelers into losing their way 20 figures -
F383.4Vanishes by dawn 2 figures -
F402.1.1Possesses host to drive violence 1 figure -
F420Feeds on dreams of sleepers 1 figure -
F420.1.3.3Combs golden hair by water 5 figures -
F420.5.1Aids household or construction tasks for the respectful 8 figures -
F471.1Causes nightmares and sleep paralysis 4 figures -
F480Domestic spirit helps or harms based on treatment 12 figures -
F511.0.1Headless body 4 figures -
F511.0.1Faceless stranger reveals true form at startling moment 4 figures -
F511.0.1Floating detached head with organs 1 figure -
F511.0.2Oversized head disproportionate to body 5 figures -
F511.2.2Flayed skinless body exposing muscle 2 figures -
F517.1.1Backward facing feet confuse trackers 5 figures -
F531.1.6.9Blood drinking livestock attacks 1 figure -
F531.1.6.9Distended belly narrow throat 2 figures -
F541.1Eyes blaze like twin suns 4 figures -
F571.1Escalating uncontrollable hunger 1 figure
Ogres · G · 8 motifs · 19 figures
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G61Devours own children 1 figure -
G211Firefly form infiltration 2 figures -
G252Shed skin to transform 1 figure -
G273.4Counting compulsion as protective ward 1 figure -
G303.3.3.1.3Drowns riders 7 figures -
G303.4.5.3.1Melodic whistle lures prey 1 figure -
G303.4.5.3.1Hooves beneath skirts 3 figures -
G308Drags victims underwater 4 figures
Tests · H · 2 motifs · 2 figures
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H761Riddling contest devours losers 1 figure -
H1591Twin uncatchable paradox pursuit 1 figure
Deceptions · K · 5 motifs · 23 figures
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K553.2Bridge dweller exacts toll from passers 1 figure -
K815Mimics animal calls to lure prey 1 figure -
K1675Mimics human voice to mislead 4 figures -
K1700Trickster outwits larger foes 14 figures -
K1700Outwitted by a clever trickster rather than force 4 figures
Ordaining the future · M · 1 motif · 4 figures
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M301.6.1Mournful wail predicts death of kin 4 figures
Rewards and punishments · Q · 1 motif · 1 figure
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Q551Cursed into monstrous form for hubris 1 figure
Unnatural cruelty · S · 1 motif · 6 figures
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S262Demands periodic village sacrifice 6 figures
Sex · T · 2 motifs · 6 figures
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T543Born from inanimate object 5 figures -
T547Grown in sealed vessel 1 figure
Miscellaneous groups of motifs · Z · 1 motif · 2 figures
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Z311Single vulnerable vein or nail as life source 2 figures