Hair
Hair denotes vitality and the state of the head it grows from, ordered or wild, shorn in renunciation, and red for ardour and suspicion alike.
Our paraphrase of what the sources say it carries.
At a glance
- Type
- Image
- Group
- Human World / Human Body
- Borne by
- 41 figures
- Traditions
- Japanese folklore (5)Slavic folklore (4)Greek mythology (3)Irish folklore (3) and 21 more
- Borne with
- woman (13 figures)Claw/ Nail (3 figures)Cloak (3 figures)Hand (3 figures)Iron (3 figures) and 11 more
- Same group
- BoneBreastClaw/ NailFootHand and 6 more
Figures that bear it
A model judged each figure against its own description, one term at a time. Is: the figure is, or is partly, this thing. Bears: it carries the thing or is marked by it. What a figure does is filed under motifs and powers. Open "why" for the sentence the judgement rests on.
- Aine bears Irish folklore
why
As she sat combing her hair at the edge of Lough Gur, Gerold, the Earl of Desmond, saw her, seized her cloak, and by holding it gained power over her and made her his bride.
- Almas bears Mongolian folklore
why
In Mongolian and Turkic folklore of Central Asia, the Almas is a wild, hair-covered man-like being said to roam remote mountains and steppe, prized in cryptozoology as a possible relict hominid.
- Asin bears Native American folklore
why
Reference works give her a hair-covered body, hands that end in claws, and a mouthful of wolfish teeth, and note that she is classed among nursery-bogie figures used to warn children away from wandering too far from home.
- Badalisc bears Valle Camonica folklore
why
This mythical being is traditionally depicted as a goat-headed beast with a large body covered in shaggy hair, horns, and sometimes described as having glowing eyes.
- Banshee bears Irish folklore
why
Hailing from Irish folklore, the Banshee is a spirit with long, flowing hair and a grey cloak.
- Basajaun bears Basque folklore
why
In appearance, the Basajaun is described as an enormous, immensely strong humanoid entirely covered in shaggy hair, standing far taller than an ordinary man, with long hair and in some tellings a single unbroken eyebrow across his forehead.
- Berchta bears Alpine folklore
why
Berchta comes down as small, old and badly kept: the hair uncombed, the eyes small and glittering, the nose long with a hook in it — and, the detail no other winter figure carries, one foot spread wide and flattened by years on a spinning treadle.
- Bigfoot bears Native American folklore
why
This elusive being is described as a large, bipedal humanoid, standing between 6 to 10 feet tall, with a robust, muscular build covered in thick, dark hair.
- Chac bears Mayan mythology
why
In Classic art he is recognisable by catfish-like whiskers, a snout that is short and lizard-like, and scaled skin, along with a conspicuous tied hank of hair and a spiny-oyster ear ornament; the Postclassic codices render him markedly more human.
- Curupira bears Brazilian folklore
why
The Curupira is typically described as a small, boy-like being with fiery or bright red hair and skin sometimes described as green or otherwise unusual in color.
- Daidarabotchi bears Japanese folklore
why
Its body is said to be composed of the very earth itself, with skin of rough stone, hair of tangled vines and trees, and eyes that shine like the sun and moon.
- Dokkaebi bears Korean mythology
why
In illustrations and folk depictions the Dokkaebi is typically shown as a stocky, horned, goblin-like figure, often with a fierce or comical grimace and unruly hair, though written accounts vary considerably and some describe it as formless or invisible, detectable only by the sounds it makes or the mischief it leaves behind.
and 29 more
- Enkidu bears Mesopotamian mythology
why
He begins life outside human society entirely: covered in hair, running with the gazelles, eating grass, and freeing animals from hunters' traps, a wild man in the fullest sense rather than a beast or a monster.
- Fachan bears Irish folklore
why
The fachan of Irish and Scottish Highland tradition is built on the arithmetic of one: one hand protruding from the ridge of its chest, one leg from its haunch, one eye in the front of its face, and one tuft of hair on its head — of which the Gaelic teller says it were easier to pull a mountain up by the root than to bend that tuft.
- Fenodyree bears Manx folklore
why
The Fenodyree — also spelled Fenoderee — is a solitary household or farm spirit of Manx tradition, described as a huge man covered in shaggy black hair, with eyes that show through the fur, and possessed of far more than human strength.
- Furies bears Greek mythology
why
Descriptions of their appearance vary, with some sources giving them serpent hair, foul odor, and bat-like wings, or the heads of dogs, emphasizing their role as something between hunting hounds and hags, relentless once set upon a guilty target.
- Gorgon bears Greek mythology
why
In Greek mythology, Gorgons are women with snakes for hair.
- Gwrach y Rhibyn bears Welsh folklore
why
Descriptions of her appearance vary somewhat between collections but converge on a consistent picture of hideousness: long, dishevelled, sometimes red or black hair, sunken and piercing eyes, a hooked or overlarge nose, blackened fang-like teeth, a crooked back, and disproportionately long, withered arms.
- Iara bears Brazilian folklore
why
Iara is a water spirit of Brazilian folklore, most often placed in the rivers of the Amazon basin, where she is said to appear near dusk combing her long hair on a rock or gliding just beneath the surface.
- Kakamora bears Solomon Islands folklore
why
Kakamora are small, hair-covered forest beings of Solomon Islands folklore, particularly attested around Makira, described as short in stature but possessed of strength far out of proportion to their size.
- Kijo bears Japanese folklore
why
Their appearance is terrifying, typically featuring wild, unkempt hair, sharp claws, and eyes that burn with an otherworldly fury.
- Kikimora bears Slavic folklore
why
She is typically pictured as a small, disheveled old woman with a hunched back and unkempt hair, sometimes with chicken legs or other bird-like features, and in her swamp-dwelling form she is described as living among reeds and marsh grass, luring or misleading travelers.
- Lamiak bears Basque folklore
why
Lamiak are typically associated with freshwater environments, making their homes near rivers, streams, and waterfalls, where they are said to comb their long, golden hair with golden combs.
- Leshy bears Slavic folklore
why
The Leshy's hair and beard are composed of living vines and leaves, constantly shifting and changing with the seasons.
- Mami Wata bears African folklore (general)
why
She is most commonly pictured as a mermaid, with a woman's upper body and a fish's tail, or in some tellings as a snake-charmer, often shown holding or entwined with large serpents; her long, flowing hair and light or fair complexion are recurrent details in visual depictions, particularly in the widely circulated chromolithograph imagery that spread across West Africa from the late 19th and early 20th centuries onward.
- Medusa bears Greek mythology
why
In Greek and Roman mythology, Medusa is the mortal Gorgon whose serpent hair and petrifying gaze made her the most famous monster of the Perseus myth.
- Mothman bears American folklore
why
Its body is typically described as muscular and covered in dark, fuzzy hair or feathers, reminiscent of a moth's body.
- Nakinneito bears Finnish folklore
why
Her most particular recorded trait is an endowment the tellers evidently enjoyed — breasts so voluptuous she can throw them over her shoulder — and she is most often seen out on the water, combing her long curly hair.
- Oni bears Japanese folklore
why
Oni are demons or ogres in Japanese folklore, often depicted as large, fearsome creatures with wild hair and horns.
- Pontianak bears Malay folklore
why
She is defined by her long black hair, white funeral shroud, and the cry of an infant that signals her approach.
- Qalupalik bears Inuit mythology
why
She is most often described as a green- or grey-skinned, amphibious humanoid with long hair, sharp fingernails, and a distinctly human-like face, cold and slick to the touch, at home equally in the sea and on the rocky shore.
- Redcap bears English folklore
why
Accounts describe it as a squat, wizened old man with long, wiry hair, taloned hands tipped with claws, teeth like fangs, and eyes that burn with a fierce red light; it is said to wear iron boots and carry a pikestaff or similar weapon, and in some tellings it possesses unnatural strength despite its small stature.
- Rusalka bears Slavic folklore
why
She is typically depicted as a beautiful young woman with pale skin and long, flowing green or fair hair that remains perpetually wet, sometimes shown with a fish-like lower body in later Romantic-era art though earlier folk accounts more often describe her as human in form, unclothed, and haunting the banks and depths of her waters.
- Sedna bears Inuit mythology
why
Sedna is most often described as a woman transformed into a being of the deep, her lower body merging into that of a great fish or sea mammal, and her long hair, which she cannot comb herself, drifting loose in the currents around her.
- Tsuchigumo bears Japanese folklore
why
Its body, covered in coarse hair and adorned with intricate patterns, can grow to enormous proportions, sometimes rivaling the size of a small house.
- Tupan bears Guarani mythology
why
Tupan is the old thunder power of the eastern Tupi-Guarani peoples of Brazil — the Tupinamba among them — and the descriptions give him an actual body rather than a principle: short-statured, man-shaped, the hair in waves.
- Urisk bears Scottish folklore
why
The urisk of the Scottish Highlands is a solitary fairy shaped half like a man and half like a goat, with flowing yellow hair and — in the fond particularity of the tradition — a broad blue bonnet.
- Vila bears Slavic folklore
why
She is typically described as a beautiful young woman with long, flowing hair, often blonde or wearing a white gown, who dwells in forests, mountains, clouds, or near lakes, springs, and rivers.
- Xtabay bears Mayan mythology
why
In Yucatec Maya folklore, Xtabay is a seductive demon spirit who appears as a beautiful woman combing her long hair beneath a ceiba tree at night, luring men to their death.
- Yowie bears Australian Aboriginal folklore
why
Its body is typically covered in thick, coarse hair, ranging from dark brown to reddish hues, providing excellent camouflage in its natural habitat.
- Yuki-onna bears Japanese folklore
why
Yuki-onna is typically described as a tall, strikingly beautiful woman with long black hair and skin so pale it is nearly translucent or the color of snow itself, sometimes said to be effectively invisible against a snowy landscape except for her dark hair and eyes.